急求!andersen's fairy tale安徒生童话的英语简介 安徒生童话的简介用英语的
翻译：
The 2 April is the day of Andersen's 202th birthday .Right now I would like to give you a brief introduction about Mr.Andersen.Born under extremely poor conditions in the Danish town Odense (the Island of Funen), Hans Christian Andersen (1805-1875) was a master of the fairy tales in the 19th century.As a child he was highly dissociable,self-contemptuous, and emotional.All these characters and his unattractive appearance made him very unpopular.The Ugly Duckling was considered his autobiographical work.His early years were full of misadventures.His father was a shoemaker and his mother worked as a washerwoman. Andersen received little early education because of poor family circumstances.But it was his devotion and dedication to literature that finally contributed to his great success.
二、安徒生不仅是个童话作家，也是个诗人、剧作家、旅行家，他还擅长剪纸。因为小时候家境贫寒，没有学习的机会，所以他强烈地感到：最需要阅读的人，莫过于穷苦的孩子。“为了争取未来的一代”，安徒生决定给孩子写童话，出版了《讲给孩子们听的故事》。此后数年，每年圣诞节都出版一本这样的童话集。其后又不断发表新作，直到1872年因患癌症才逐渐搁笔。他在近40年间，共计写了童话168篇。安徒生童话具有独特的艺术风格：即诗意的美和喜剧性的幽默。前者为主导风格，多体现在歌颂性的童话中，后者多体现在讽刺性的童话中。
翻译：
Andersen was not only a fairy tale writer but a poet, a playwright and a traveler.And he was also good at paper cutting.Poor family background in his childhood and no opportunities to learn made him keenly feel that there was nobody who was in want of reading more than poor children .In order to strive for the next generation Andersen made up his mind to write fairy tales for kids,and published his book named The Story Told to The Children .In the following years the same type of fairy tales were published at each christmas.He had continued producing his new works until he was cancered.There were total 168 fairy tales written by Andersen in his nearly 40 years.His works were characterized by their unique style: the poetic beauty and the bouffe humor.The former was predominant style that embodied itself in the chantable stories while the latter in the sarcastic ones.
三、安徒生第一集童话出版之后，当时以诗人厄楞士雷革（1779～1850）为首的“浪漫主义”运动正在丹麦进行。安徒生和当时的浪漫主义者不同，他那种富于想象的活泼文体丝毫没有华而不实的味道，而是充满浓厚的乡土气息。他的代表作品：《拇指姑娘》、《国王的新衣》、《海的女儿》、《野天鹅》、《卖火柴的小女孩》、《丑小鸭》等。安徒生对孩子们的影响巨大，他的文学形象：美人鱼至今还屹立在丹麦哥本哈根港口的海边，成为丹麦的标志。
翻译：
After the publication of Andersen's first fairy tales, "Romantic" movement initiated by poet (厄楞士雷革)（1779～1850)was on the march in Denmark.Different from the style of those romanticists,his style,filled with strong and rustic features, was imaginative ,vivid and not specious at all.Andersen's representative works contained "Thumbelina","The Emperor's New Clothes","The Little Mermaid","The Wild Swans", "The Little Match-seller",and "The Ugly Duckling" etc.His works influenced the children so stong that his literary figure,the Mermaid's statue,still stands by the sea at Copenhagen port as the symbol of Denmark.
小美人鱼英文简介
The Little Mermaid lives at the sea bottom with her father the Sea King, her grandmother, and her five older sisters, born one year apart. When a mermaid turns 15, she may swim to the surface to watch the world above, and as the sisters become old enough one of them visits the surface every year. As each of them returns the Little Mermaid listens longingly to their descriptions of the surface and human beings.
When the Little Mermaid turns 15 she ventures to the surface. She sees a ship with a handsome prince, and falls in love with him. There comes a great storm, and the prince almost drowns, but the Little Mermaid saves him and she delivers him unconscious to the shore near a temple. Here she waits until he is found by a young girl from the temple. But the prince never sees the Little Mermaid.
The Little Mermaid asks her grandmother whether humans can live forever if they do not drown. She is told that no, humans have an even shorter lifespan than mermaids. Mermaids live for 300 years, but when they die they turn to sea foam and cease to exist. Humans, on the other hand, have a short lifespan on earth, but they have an eternal soul that lives on in heaven even after they die. The Little Mermaid spends her days longing for the prince and for an eternal soul. At last she goes to the Sea Witch, who sells her a potion that gives her legs, in exchange for her tongue, because the Little Mermaid has the prettiest voice in the world. But drinking the potion will feel like a sword being passed through her, and walking on her feet will feel like walking on knives. And she will only get a soul if the prince loves her and marries her, for then a part of his soul will flow into her. Otherwise, at dawn on the first day after he marries another woman, the Little Mermaid will die broken-hearted and turn to sea foam.
The Little Mermaid drinks the potion and meets the prince, who is attracted to her beauty and grace even though she is mute. Most of all he likes to see her dance and she dances for him even though it feels like dancing on knives. The prince loves her like one loves a child.
The time comes when the king decides that the prince is to marry the neighboring king's daughter. The prince tells the Little Mermaid that he will not marry the princess because he does not love her. He can only love the young girl who once saved his life, the girl who unfortunately belongs to the temple. He also tells the Little Mermaid that she is beginning to take the temple girl's place in his heart. However, it turns out that the princess is the temple girl; she had only been sent to the temple to be educated. The prince loves her and the wedding is announced.
The prince and princess are married and the Little Mermaid's heart breaks. She thinks of all that she has given up in order to be with the prince and to gain an eternal soul - her beautiful voice, her wonderful home, her loving family, her life - and of all the pain that she has suffered; all without the prince ever having a thought thereof. She despairs, but before dawn her sisters come to her and give her a knife that the Sea Witch has given them in exchange for their hair. If the Little Mermaid slays the prince with the knife she will become a mermaid again and be able to live out her full life under the sea.
But the Little Mermaid cannot bring herself to kill the sleeping prince lying with his bride and, as dawn breaks, throws herself into the sea. Here her body dissolves into sea foam, but instead of ceasing to exist, she feels the warmth of the sun; She has turned into a spirit, a daughter of the air. The other daughters of the air tell her that she has become like them because she, like them, strove with all her heart to gain an eternal soul. As a mermaid her gaining a soul was dependent on another, the prince, but as a daughter of the air she will earn her own soul by doing good deeds. When 300 years have passed she will have earned her soul and will rise into the kingdom of God. This time can be shortened for you see, with each good child she finds she subtracts a year, while she adds a day for each tear she must shed over a wicked child.
Many critics considered the last episode with its happy end to be rather "stuck on", with the tale's natural dramatic ending being the moment of supreme tragic renunciation when the Mermaid chooses to die irrevocably rather than kill her beloved prince. Debate on this point has been a continuous topic in Andersen scholarship more or less since such scholarship existed, and is likely to continue.
Danish author. On April 2, 1805, born in Odense loyal British island of slums. His father is a poor shoemaker, have voluntary service, the fight against Napoleon Bonaparte's invasion in 1816 after veterans died. When Laundry mother soon remarried. Andersen was a tortured by the poor, has several shops in doing apprenticeship, with no formal education. Youth interested in the right arena, fantasy when a singer, actor or playwright. In 1819 the Royal Theater in Copenhagen when a small supporting role. After the loss of voice Run dismissal. Since then began to learn writing, but writing the script completely unfit to perform, not used by the theater. Theater director in 1822 was about Nashikelin funding, who Shilaie queen of a grammar school. This year, he was made "to the youth," a book by the pseudonym Walter Chuck Coe released. This includes the pseudonym William Shakespeare, of the 200th Division and its special name. First published in 1827 poem "dying child", in 1829, he entered the University of Copenhagen. His first important work "from the 1828 and 1829 Holmen Canal to East Point amager remember walking" to come out in 1829. This is a humorous's Travels, quite Hoffman's style of writing German writers. The Travels to the publishing community Andersen received preliminary recognition. Thereafter he continued to engage in creative drama. In 1831 he went to Germany travel, the team was made tourism Notes. 1833 to Italy, created a Poetic Drama "Aigenate US anywhere" and an Italian background for the novel "improvisation Poet" (1835). Shortly after the publication of novels, has been translated into German and English, marked the start of the author's international reputation.
Summary information
2 April 1805 was born in Denmark for ENO Ambassador town.
In 1816, 11-year-old father died.
In 1819, 14-year-old home alone to Copenhagen to seek creative opportunities.
In August 1822 published work "to collect" Poetic Drama and stories with a total of three. This collection of their origin Hanwei without publishing opportunities, but has attracted the attention of some of the cultural sector. In October, the church entered middle school tutorial culture, a total of six years time, their educational methods are suffering incessantly But these six years drawn from the large number of reading, practicing creative poetry, opera. In 1827, left school to return to Copenhagen. Poems published by the upper class social commentators praised muster Andersen on Writing confidence.
In 1829, write-length fantasy Travels "A Mahe Island roaming mind," published in the first edition sold out. Publishers immediately favorable conditions to buy the second version, Andersen So from the oppression of hunger relief. Comedy "in the Nicholas Xiefuda Love" at the Royal Opera House stage. The same year also published the first book.
In 1830, first love failure. Beginning travel; The second book published.
1831-1834, failure in love again, encounter funeral home, published shortly voluminous autobiographical novel "improvisation poet."
In 1835 at the age of 30 began to write fairy tale, first published in the fairy-tale set, only 61 booklets containing "Strike Kit", "large and small Klaus Claus," "The Princess Pea," and "the flower of Italy" has four. Work has not been well received, it was that he did not even write fairy tales talent and suggested that he give up, but Anderson said: "This is my immortal work!"
In 1844, write autobiographical works "ugly duckling."
In 1846, write "the little girl selling matches."
Late in 1970 the longest published a piece "Fortunately Henry", 70,000 characters, and in his own life experience-based languages, but not entirely autobiographical.
In 1867, Yang was elected honorary citizen home.
At 11:00 on August 4, 1875, from liver cancer died at a friend's country house. Preparation of a funeral, for 70-year-old died.
Andersen works Contents
Novel (6): "improvisation Poet" (1835), "Heinrich Ott" (1836), "is a symphonic" (1837), "Amos 2" (1848), "Health between? Death between "(1857)," lucky ones "(1870).
Screenplay (25): Poetic Drama "Afusuoer" (1822?) "St. Nicholas church belfry of Love" (1829), opera, "Lamomuer bride" (1832), opera, "The Raven" (1832), Poetic Drama "Aigenate the bargain "(1834), light musical" leave and meet "(1835), opera," Secretary Jim Plouffe E God "(1839)," black-and-white mixed "(1840)," Moore's daughter "(1840)," the flower of happiness "(1844) independence screen Poetic Drama "King Dream" (1844), "the birds pear" (1845) and "inheritance" (1846), "Como riverside wedding" (1848), four-screen comedy "was also precious jewelry" (1850) Opera "Nordic goddess" (1850), "new property" (1850), "Shuimo" (1850), the comedy "Haierdemaer" (1851), the comedy "Sambucus williamsii Mama" (1851), the comedy "who is not a door" ( 1863), the comedy "specializes" (1863), covers three "guests of Spain" (1865), only covers "early arrivals" (the unknown), "in the story of the Night" (the unknown).
Travels (6): "1828 and 1829 from Holmen Canal to East Point amager remember walking" (1829), "Swedish Trip" (1851), "Spain scenery" (1863), "visit Portugal" (1866).
Autobiography (3): "Biography" (1832), "the true story of my life" (1847) and "My Life Fairy Tales" (1855).
Poetry (4): "Poems" (1, 1829), "Poetry" (2, 1830), poems, "fantasy and reality" (1830), the book "for a year, 10 months" (1832).
Fairy Total 156
Details
His first "benefit children listen to the story -" (Fairy tales, Told for Children) "Strike Kit", "large and small Klaus Claus," "The Princess Pea," and "Little Italy of the flowers", published in the spring of 1835. In 1837, in this collection on the basis of an increase of two stories into tales Set Volume 1. Volume 2 in 1842 completed in 1847 and was made a "no painting album."
From 1840 to 1857, Andersen visited Norway, Sweden, Germany, France, Italy, Spain, Portugal, Greece, Asia Minor and Africa, during a trip to write a lot of travel notes, such as: "a poet of the market" (1842), "Swedish scenery" (1851), "Spain Trip" (1863), "visit Portugal" (1866). In Germany, France and the Congress met with many famous writers and artists. In 1847 in England became acquainted with the Dickens.
Andersen wrote three autobiographical: 1832 was the "mini-" (1926), published in Germany in 1847's "True Story" and later wrote a "biography" (1855), his novels and children's stories are also with the nature of autobiography, "improvisation poet", "Austrian special "(1836)," is a symphonic "(1837)," Amos 2 "(1848)," live or not live "(1857)," Fortunately Henry "(1870). In his "dream of Willow" (1853), "according to BU and the small investor Ding" (1855), "She is a waste" (1853) and other works, also wrote a shoemaker, and workers Xianyifu life, reflects his own unfortunate background and experience, but also table Denmark is the social contradictions, with the reality of the profound and the people of.
In 1843, Sweden recognized Andersen Yan Nilinde Diva. He became the sincere friendship of creative inspiration. But his personal life is not a bed. He has not married. His closest friend in old age is the most traveled and Meierche. On August 4, 1875, Andersen in Copenhagen Meierche the house died. The fairy tale master persist in their creative life, his genius and life dedicated to the "next generation", until three years before he died, wrote a total of 168 fairy tales and stories. His works have been translated into 80 languages.
Andersen's fairy tale of the Danish Literature in the democratic tradition and reality tendencies. He celebrated the best fairy tales, today many of the world's adults and children read. Some fairy tales such as "the little girl selling matches" (The Little Match Girl) "ugly duckling" (The Ugly Duckling) "gatekeeper's son." Is a true depiction of the tragic life of poor people, and infiltrate the atmosphere and the romantic fantasy. The author of origin poor, the distribution of wealth in society, the law of the jungle deep feelings of the phenomenon, he sincere brush touch on the one hand to warmly praise the working people, sympathize with the poor unfortunate, praising their good-hearted, pure and noble qualities; On the other hand, angrily lashing the cruelty, greed , weak, stupid and reactionary ruling class exploitation, exposing the scandalous conduct of the Church of monks and people of various malpractices, spared no effort to criticize the social evil. "The emperor's new" (The Emperor's New Clothes) bitter irony and the tragedy of the incompetence of the emperor and the ugly forms Chaochenmen and so personal; "Nightingale" (The Nightingale) and "The Princess Pea," (The Princess and the Pea) ridiculed the aristocratic ignorance and vulnerability . In his final works a "gardener and owner", also strive to create a true patriot's image, I always reflect the author of the patriotic spirit.
Some of Andersen fairy tales, in particular some of the late entries, and also demonstrates the limitations of his ideology. Although he filled with sympathy for the poor people on their vocation, but unfortunately not from the road, on sad view of the world, showing negative emotions. He believed that God is truth, goodness and beauty in disguise could lead people to "Happiness." He also works sometimes moralizing to promote Christian fraternity and to promote the spirit of tolerance and reconciliation.
Andersen's fairy folk literature with a blood relationship, and promote a succession of simple folk literature and fresh style. Most of his earlier works are based on folk tales, the late creation cited the many legends and folk songs.
Writing in the style and tactics, Andersen's works are diverse, fairy tales, but also short stories; A fable, but also poetry; Both suitable for children to read, also suitable for adults appreciation. He created the image of the arts, such as: wearing clothes of the emperor, the firm tin soldiers, her thumb, an ugly duckling, Red Shoes, has become the story of European languages.
The language style, Andersen is a highly creative writer, works in Denmark in the extensive use of lower people's everyday folk tales and oral form of the structure. Vivid language, natural, smooth and full of rich local flavor.
Andersen's works have long been introduced to China, "New Youth" in January 1919, Zhou Zuoren on the published translation of "selling matches little girl" Yes. In 1942, Beijing published a powerful Lin Lan, Zhang writer, in the past the "traveling companion." Since then, the Commercial Press, publishing and open the bookstore have published a translation of Hans Christian Andersen's Fairy Tales, Hans Christian Andersen-and works for comment. A translator Zheng Zhenduo, Mao Dun, Zhao Jingshen, Gu and are now. But before liberation is a translation from English, Japanese or other language translation overnight. After the liberation, the right Andersen original Yie a systematic study of the text directly from Denmark Andersen's fairy tales all translated into Chinese. The People's Literature Publishing House has published a 1955,1958,1978, Yie translation of "Selected Works of Hans Christian Andersen's Fairy Tales."
In April 1805, a baby born in a coffin plate built by the bed. He beat a loud, as if God will protest angels exiled to the world. Clergy comfort terrified mother said: "The cry of a child is, the more beautiful songs when they grow up." Indeed many years, the use of this day as the nightingale sang a song to the world the voice of the children, even Santa Claus, and not more famous than he. His name is Hans Christian Andersen.
Hans Andersen's father was a poor shoemaker City, he read many books, a bit homesick of the rich and romantic temperament, but he is not these Fortunately things. His wife is a pristine woman - not America, but how they can easily believe that everything, including God.
This spring, Flamingo birds flying again, the currant tree in the courtyard to send small new leaves, small Andersen knows he has six years old. There were no serious follow his father in the side, out of the nest clean up the old Flamingo Ukraine. When heard after the summer, a small frail Flamingo birds unable to fly to Egypt because winter will be peck death, he worries: "We both allow them to come on the top floor, in winter, I will point at things to eat them."
Odense is a closed town, people firmly believe that God and the Witch,. Many mysterious legends in the air Bobble never. Spinning Room will be tough sometimes, "Thousand and One Nights" in the bizarre story of a small benefit to play Andersen listen to the original like the utopian mind more abundant. Ah surprised how small guy: Many people listening to these terrible stories are infinite sorrow, fear, but it seems all right after the like. In his opinion, he had heard everything with a distinct color magic, it seems like really heavy now immediate. Sometimes he would be in the woods by their imagination run out of the Wizard home franchise. Years later, these ancient legends and childhood fantasies have become the source of his creativity.
The weak single mother of a son expecting, in order to let his bad temper Many schools escape physical abuse, 6-year-old Andersen was sent to the young Kaershiqianshi there reading, becoming the youngest students. The fairly sophisticated and highly respected teachers like girls as gentle and quiet of the new students, break-time often holding his hands walking on the campus, not prison when the students shouted one; "Quiet, sweet gentlemen, putting this child pulled down."
Andersen often the only observing school girl Sarah, his imagination into her tale of the princess, eager to close this black eye girl. Once, they go home together, in fact, he had come home, but he liked. Similarly poor descent Sara vowed their farms will become a female shop steward. Andersen tales eyes: "The more boring!" When Princess Margaret how can shop steward? "I grew up after I received to you in the castle." He told the girl he was originally the home of the aristocratic branch, but for some reason ... that one day ... Sarah laugh, this little guy is definitely crazy. The next day, a miller's son to Austria as other toward Andersen's hair: "Japan, the Duke of adults! Your beautiful castle where? "People around laugh.
Andersen love dejected retreat. But in fantasy, he let himself in the fire to save Sarah, and she accepted the apology. He even forgave his bullying mockery of the Austrian, when the naughty children stand on a table, small Andersen put ourselves in Austria to imagine the situation of humiliation, so also fined for not cry, he cries to speak out and begged teachers hard to forgive his "hostile action person." After this incident, the son of the main workshop on the protection of Andersen became the little man of the people.
Time flies fast, in school, Andersen very happy, however, the WHO difficult to shut down the school, he had to return home. His father was the son of several puppets to bring great satisfaction, he gave a small beautiful people sewing clothes for the show at the "stage" fully perform his illusions.
Soon, a more beautiful things into his life - he read the works of William Shakespeare, the plot of rich and deep magic he Fascination. Soon, he will be able to recite the whole of "King Lear"; He puppets who are also immersed in William Shakespeare's passion in the ocean.
He began to play their part - his father taught him to say a few words in German puppet benefit. You listen, "Besen!" How loud the word, but in any case you thought that this puppet love that word, is a "broom" means.
In 1813, Napoleon Bonaparte war, the family embarrassment and the desire for adventure prompted shoemaker on the battlefield. Two years later he returned home, from bed. When the snowflakes Hill, a small Andersen illusion of ice took away her father, and his wife left standing helplessly in the cold.
His father died, coincided livelihoods, the mother is the only means of livelihood for others to laundry day. In a cold winter, the water temperature can not imagine that she had to drink liquor when the han. This is a decent man, how indecent acts! Mean while taking numerous rumors, the city people are exchanging intimate conversation - "shoemaker's wife Mary is a life of alcohol as women!" Andersen is the mother unlimited humiliation. Years later, in the fairy tale "She was a waste", he expressed deep indignation.
This Mary is desperate to support an independent, the town can either have ridiculed her son idle, the mother had to bear the pain of the thin shy son to child labor in factories. The 11-year-old Andersen was heavy work in a dizzy vertigo, but he saved his voice. When he first singing and intermittent. Since then the people will not let him work and, as long as his sharp, loud voice to break the boring site, also called the little guy do? Small Andersen contented, as he has always been in love in the public performances before he even played a single speech of William Shakespeare's "Macbeth."
One worker said to him: "Why do you not when actor?"
Yes, that his right to appropriate, if not the destiny of the director, then perform on stage fate is not very good? This is such a wonderful idea! Therefore, when Andersen received firmly believe that at the age of 14 after his mother arranged for him to do tailoring apprenticeship scheme has shown surprisingly obdurate - "No, Mom, I have to when actor."
Although Andersen will guarantee to the mother of fame, is begging is crying, mothers without concessions. But telling the Witch help him; "The flower child's happiness is not here open, in the distance from here to find!"
Carrying 30 Yinhao son and beloved puppets, the young Andersen Looking back on the wagon home. He has written such a sentence: "When I became a great time, I must songs core Odense. Who knows, I will not become a noble city of Odd? Then, in some geographic book, in the name of Odense, and his party will emerge such as: a thin the Danish poet Hans Christian Andersen was born here! "
This is an accurate predictions. But this time, on September 6, 1819 that the 14-year-old boy, thin and high in their hands a burden, has appeared in the distance in front of him in Copenhagen, the home has seemed distant, this enormous and unfamiliar city that he was humbled and loneliness. But he immediately wipe tears, and told myself, this is not the time to cry, to action, to act confident. The boys from the town, like the "Arabian Nights" in the poor boy Aladdin general, began their struggle of the TDP.
Now he painstakingly wrote the famous ballet Scharf's introduction letter did not achieve the effect of the master observers, with a visit to the Royal Theater managers to request a guest performer. The manager of the Flamingo rest of the small birds generally higher after the children said: You look thin, the show's viewers will be denied to the resignation. "Junior has not disappointed the initiative taken by the Road:" The trees, as long as you give me 100 a month salary money, I would soon gain the. "Manager angry - this kid is not idiots, is to encounter, order will be issued immediately, frustrating Andersen had to leave.
Dance schools in May before enrollment, and Andersen hands, because the money. As an acquaintance, he has done a few days Handworker, because native accent was endless talk as 400 people, but angrily left the workshop. His street, leaving them at a loss, he suddenly reminded seen in the Italian newspaper vocalist Xiboni professor at Copenhagen school choir performances and run the news, then desperate to break into a professor's home is
安徒生童话的简介用英语的~
一、4月2日是安徒生诞辰202年的日子。现在，我给大家简单的介绍一下安徒生。汉斯•克里斯蒂安•安徒生（1805~1875），诞生于丹麦富恩岛奥登塞小镇，是十九世纪的世界童话大师。小时候，他孤僻自卑，生性敏感，长得其貌不扬，没有人缘。《丑小鸭》被认为是他自传体作品.早年他的际遇不佳，父亲是个穷鞋匠，母亲是个洗衣匠，一字不识。他从小家境贫寒，没受过正规教育，但他对文学有一颗赤诚和执著的心，正是这样不懈的努力，安徒生终于获得了成功。
翻译：
The 2 April is the day of Andersen's 202th birthday .Right now I would like to give you a brief introduction about Mr.Andersen.Born under extremely poor conditions in the Danish town Odense (the Island of Funen), Hans Christian Andersen (1805-1875) was a master of the fairy tales in the 19th century.As a child he was highly dissociable,self-contemptuous, and emotional.All these characters and his unattractive appearance made him very unpopular.The Ugly Duckling was considered his autobiographical work.His early years were full of misadventures.His father was a shoemaker and his mother worked as a washerwoman. Andersen received little early education because of poor family circumstances.But it was his devotion and dedication to literature that finally contributed to his great success.
二、安徒生不仅是个童话作家，也是个诗人、剧作家、旅行家，他还擅长剪纸。因为小时候家境贫寒，没有学习的机会，所以他强烈地感到：最需要阅读的人，莫过于穷苦的孩子。“为了争取未来的一代”，安徒生决定给孩子写童话，出版了《讲给孩子们听的故事》。此后数年，每年圣诞节都出版一本这样的童话集。其后又不断发表新作，直到1872年因患癌症才逐渐搁笔。他在近40年间，共计写了童话168篇。安徒生童话具有独特的艺术风格：即诗意的美和喜剧性的幽默。前者为主导风格，多体现在歌颂性的童话中，后者多体现在讽刺性的童话中。
翻译：
Andersen was not only a fairy tale writer but a poet, a playwright and a traveler.And he was also good at paper cutting.Poor family background in his childhood and no opportunities to learn made him keenly feel that there was nobody who was in want of reading more than poor children .In order to strive for the next generation Andersen made up his mind to write fairy tales for kids,and published his book named The Story Told to The Children .In the following years the same type of fairy tales were published at each christmas.He had continued producing his new works until he was cancered.There were total 168 fairy tales written by Andersen in his nearly 40 years.His works were characterized by their unique style: the poetic beauty and the bouffe humor.The former was predominant style that embodied itself in the chantable stories while the latter in the sarcastic ones.
三、安徒生第一集童话出版之后，当时以诗人厄楞士雷革（1779～1850）为首的“浪漫主义”运动正在丹麦进行。安徒生和当时的浪漫主义者不同，他那种富于想象的活泼文体丝毫没有华而不实的味道，而是充满浓厚的乡土气息。他的代表作品：《拇指姑娘》、《国王的新衣》、《海的女儿》、《野天鹅》、《卖火柴的小女孩》、《丑小鸭》等。安徒生对孩子们的影响巨大，他的文学形象：美人鱼至今还屹立在丹麦哥本哈根港口的海边，成为丹麦的标志。
翻译：
After the publication of Andersen's first fairy tales, "Romantic" movement initiated by poet (厄楞士雷革)（1779～1850)was on the march in Denmark.Different from the style of those romanticists,his style,filled with strong and rustic features, was imaginative ,vivid and not specious at all.Andersen's representative works contained "Thumbelina","The Emperor's New Clothes","The Little Mermaid","The Wild Swans", "The Little Match-seller",and "The Ugly Duckling" etc.His works influenced the children so stong that his literary figure,the Mermaid's statue,still stands by the sea at Copenhagen port as the symbol of Denmark.
小美人鱼英文简介
The Little Mermaid lives at the sea bottom with her father the Sea King, her grandmother, and her five older sisters, born one year apart. When a mermaid turns 15, she may swim to the surface to watch the world above, and as the sisters become old enough one of them visits the surface every year. As each of them returns the Little Mermaid listens longingly to their descriptions of the surface and human beings.
When the Little Mermaid turns 15 she ventures to the surface. She sees a ship with a handsome prince, and falls in love with him. There comes a great storm, and the prince almost drowns, but the Little Mermaid saves him and she delivers him unconscious to the shore near a temple. Here she waits until he is found by a young girl from the temple. But the prince never sees the Little Mermaid.
The Little Mermaid asks her grandmother whether humans can live forever if they do not drown. She is told that no, humans have an even shorter lifespan than mermaids. Mermaids live for 300 years, but when they die they turn to sea foam and cease to exist. Humans, on the other hand, have a short lifespan on earth, but they have an eternal soul that lives on in heaven even after they die. The Little Mermaid spends her days longing for the prince and for an eternal soul. At last she goes to the Sea Witch, who sells her a potion that gives her legs, in exchange for her tongue, because the Little Mermaid has the prettiest voice in the world. But drinking the potion will feel like a sword being passed through her, and walking on her feet will feel like walking on knives. And she will only get a soul if the prince loves her and marries her, for then a part of his soul will flow into her. Otherwise, at dawn on the first day after he marries another woman, the Little Mermaid will die broken-hearted and turn to sea foam.
The Little Mermaid drinks the potion and meets the prince, who is attracted to her beauty and grace even though she is mute. Most of all he likes to see her dance and she dances for him even though it feels like dancing on knives. The prince loves her like one loves a child.
The time comes when the king decides that the prince is to marry the neighboring king's daughter. The prince tells the Little Mermaid that he will not marry the princess because he does not love her. He can only love the young girl who once saved his life, the girl who unfortunately belongs to the temple. He also tells the Little Mermaid that she is beginning to take the temple girl's place in his heart. However, it turns out that the princess is the temple girl; she had only been sent to the temple to be educated. The prince loves her and the wedding is announced.
The prince and princess are married and the Little Mermaid's heart breaks. She thinks of all that she has given up in order to be with the prince and to gain an eternal soul - her beautiful voice, her wonderful home, her loving family, her life - and of all the pain that she has suffered; all without the prince ever having a thought thereof. She despairs, but before dawn her sisters come to her and give her a knife that the Sea Witch has given them in exchange for their hair. If the Little Mermaid slays the prince with the knife she will become a mermaid again and be able to live out her full life under the sea.
But the Little Mermaid cannot bring herself to kill the sleeping prince lying with his bride and, as dawn breaks, throws herself into the sea. Here her body dissolves into sea foam, but instead of ceasing to exist, she feels the warmth of the sun; She has turned into a spirit, a daughter of the air. The other daughters of the air tell her that she has become like them because she, like them, strove with all her heart to gain an eternal soul. As a mermaid her gaining a soul was dependent on another, the prince, but as a daughter of the air she will earn her own soul by doing good deeds. When 300 years have passed she will have earned her soul and will rise into the kingdom of God. This time can be shortened for you see, with each good child she finds she subtracts a year, while she adds a day for each tear she must shed over a wicked child.
Many critics considered the last episode with its happy end to be rather "stuck on", with the tale's natural dramatic ending being the moment of supreme tragic renunciation when the Mermaid chooses to die irrevocably rather than kill her beloved prince. Debate on this point has been a continuous topic in Andersen scholarship more or less since such scholarship existed, and is likely to continue.
The Hans Christian Andersen fairy tale based on the real-life, full of desire for a better, these works of art that shook the world, opened a fairy tale on the creation of a new chapter in the history of literature in the world.
In Denmark's capital Copenhagen at the entrance of the sea, there is a bronze statue from the water.It tells people this is Denmark, because it is Denmark a symbol.But it does not mean Denmark's founding fathers, nor representative of Denmark a dynasty of distinguished hero, just an ordinary woman.She sat on a rock, looking thoughtfully at the sea.She thought what?
Who do not guess.No one can call out her name.She had no legs, only one tail, her mermaid-"daughter of the sea", Denmark author Hans Christian Andersen wrote a fairy tale hero.
Introduction to the contents of the Little Mermaid: the Little Mermaid and Prince together on the land you love, with his beautiful voice and 300 years of life for a witch of wine, and she has a beautiful pair of feet every step of the way is like walking on broken glass, like pain.Watching the Prince and married someone else, she would sacrifice her life for the Prince's wishes.Little Mermaid Act let us see what is the real love what is beautiful, what is pure love, love.
Description of the ugly duckling: ugly duckling have experienced hardships, many tribulations into a Swan, that is because it has a dream, dream of supporting it.Destiny is really no track is the key for a better State, the pursuit of ideals.Frustration and pain is inevitable in life, learn to trample them underfoot, each child will have a their own dreams, as long as they learn to set goals, grow in self-confidence, self-improvement and self-reliance through hard work they will really realize that they could become a "White Swan", also can realize dreams like a ugly duckling.
Introduction of the beetle: a beetle Palace stables requirements and treated like the Emperor's horse: the Golden Palm on the nail.To this end, he gave his tour to prove to himself and the horse, is a character that cannot be underestimated.He is most proud of, that dream come true at the moment, but by the Emperor under saddle.Yes, somebody has more characters on top.
Description of the Wild Swans: this is a struggle of good versus evil, Eliza was a frail woman, but she had to overcome her much more powerful, powerful Queen and Bishop, rescued by the Queen of the Magic Swan 11 brother.She succeeded by virtue of her courage, determination, and perseverance.Stinging nettles stinging pain of a year and could not speak, it takes a lot of courage to face.Bishop framed on her and burned her punishment, she has not given up, has been insisting at the last minute, finally finished her work.If we have the courage and perseverance, will be the final Victor.
Introduction of the Nightingale: Nightingale and graceful voice, won the praise of erudite throughout the world, also won the Chinese emperor's tears.The Emperor lay dying, again came to the Emperor's side as he sang the Nightingale, Yama disappearing after Angel tears
Brief introduction of the spruce: small spruce enjoying the warm sun and fresh air, but turn a blind eye to these beautiful things.It always complained he was too slow, and one day, it was spruced up, into the mansion's Christmas trees, attracts everyone's attention.To it, nothing is more fun than anything.But before long, the spruce was thrown into the fire, into another new thing.This is a story all the kids want to hear.Everyone's life is only once, should cherish all that happiness is all around us, the key is we have to grasp, can feel.
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