你知道Affect和 effect 的差别吗? 3分钟一次弄懂!

affect和effect发音相似、意思也相同常常让人难以区别，一起和Crown Academy of English的讲师Andrew学习两者的差别及不常见的用法吧!

affect

1.动词

2.意思: to make a difference 影响

3.例句:

Pollution affects the environment. 污染影响环境。

The cold weather is affecting my health. 寒冷的气候正影响我的健康。

effect

1.名词

2.意思 result or consequence 效果、作用、影响

3.例句:

Smoking has an effect on health. 抽菸对健康有害。

The noise had an effect on my concentration. 噪音对我的注意力有影响。

affect是动词，常见的使用方法:affect something ；effect是名词，常见的使用方法:have an effect  on something

have an effect  on something = affect something，两个意思相同，都是造成影响。

不常见用法

1. effect有时是动词，用于政治、法律文件等正式的场合

例句: The Prime Minister effected many changes to the economy. 首相影响了经济上的许多变化。

2.affect也能做名词，不常使用，仅用于心理学上描述情绪

例句: This patient had a happy affect 这位患者产生了快乐的心理情绪。

Practice

1.His mother died last year. The death has had a big _____on his life.

2.The weather is ______ sales of ice cream.

ans: 1.effect 2.affecting