Pride、Envy、 pretense、ffected 什么意思

LUTTONY,拼写错误,漏了个G,,所以查不到...应该是gluttony.
这是天主教的"七宗罪".
pride， envy， wrath， sloth， greed， gluttony， lust
对应的是傲慢,嫉妒,愤怒,懒惰,贪婪,饕餮,淫荡.

还有,楼上的不要说得这么片面.这些东西是宗教的东西,毕竟英语是中国人的外语,就算是英语专业的人,也未必能熟知国外宗教的东西.

了解这7个单词,只需要知道这7个单词是有关宗教的.楼上以为楼主是要学英语,那楼上比楼主还烧饼啊- -..你只不过切入点不对罢了.

简明英汉词典

pride
[praid]

n.
得意, 自豪
His pride in his achievements is justified.
他为自己的成就而自豪, 这是理所当然的。

自尊
Having to accept the money was a blow to my pride.
我不得不接受这笔钱, 这是对我的自尊心的打击。

骄傲; 傲慢
He has far too much pride.
他太妄自尊大了。

vt.
以…而自豪, 得意于…

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现代英汉综合大辞典

pride
[praid]
n.
骄傲, 傲慢
自豪; 自满; 得意, 自尊(心)
自豪情绪; 自豪感
值得自豪的人[物]
最优秀的部分; 精华; 顶点
[古]壮丽, 壮观, 美观
(马的)精力, 勇气
(鸟兽等的)群
(孔雀的)开屏
a false pride
妄自尊大
national pride
民族自豪感
pride of life [the world]
虚荣, 排场
take a pride in one's work
以工作自豪
a peacock in his pride
正在开屏的孔雀
pride of place
头等重要的地位; 高位; 傲慢
proper [honest] pride
自尊心
the pride of China [India]
檀香
the pride of desert
骆驼
the pride of the morning
早晨的雾或阵雨(天晴的预兆)
Her pride, however, wouldn't let her do it.
她的自尊心不让她做这件事。
This part is the pride of his speech.
这部分是他演讲中的精华。

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词性变化
pride
[praid]
vt.
使得意(on, upon)
He prides himself on his tailoring.
他对自己的裁缝手艺而感到得意。

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继承用法
prideful
adj.
骄傲的, 自豪的, 傲慢的
pridefully
adv.
pridefulness
n.
prideless
adj.
pridelessly
adv.

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习惯用语
be eaten up with pride
被胜利冲昏头脑
be puffed up with pride
妄自尊大
give[yield] pride of place to
使占第一位, 把第一位让给...
hold pride of place
占第一位, 居高位
in pride of grease
(猎物)正肥, 适宜于狩猎
in the pride of
处于全盛时期
in the pride of one's heart
兴高采烈, 踌躇满志
pocket [swallow] one's pride
克制自尊心, 暂时含屈忍辱
purse pride
因富有而引起的傲慢
put one's pride in one's pocket
压抑自尊心, 忍辱
take [feel] (a) pride in
以...自豪
wound sb.'s pride
伤害某人自尊心
P-goes before, and, shame follows after.
[谚]骄必招辱。
P -goes before fall. (=P-will have a fall.)
傲者必败。
pride oneself on [upon]
以...而得意
P-that apes humility.
[谚]貌谦内骄。

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Google 网络词典

pride 的网络定义:
a feeling of self-respect and personal worth

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同义词：dignityegotismself-esteemself-respectvanity
反义词：modesty