include including

include前面要有主语的,作为动词．如：
The price includes postage charges.
价格包括邮费在内。
I include eggs on the list of things to buy.
我在要买的货单上包括了鸡蛋。
The university includes ten colleges.
该大学有10个学院。

including 介词,一般用在逗号后面，这个是标志哦，或者是冒号的前面，总之，是用标点隔开用的，但是有的时候它也是可以放在句子中的．
Seven, including a goalkeeper.
7名，包括一位守门员。
trademarks (including service marks);
商标(包括服务商标)；
an arthropod family including: chalcidflies.
包括在节肢动物一族；小蜂科之蜂。

词性不同
include 动词(不能用于现在进行时),不过后面可以加带ing的词
EX.
Your mother's duties include cooking breakfast and washing clothes for you when you were a child.
当你还是个孩子的时候,你母亲的责任主要是为你做早饭和洗衣服.
including 介词(和in,on,之类的介词没有功能上区别----只有意思上的)
EX.
I have got five days' holiday including New Year's Day.
包括元旦在内,我放了5天假.

include 一般现在时态
including 指主动包含什么 如;Oo\ur class including fifteen girls and five boys.

included 指被包含于哪 如: Fifteen girls included our class.

including用于句首，

included用于句尾。

~

相关要点总结：